Gottfried Finger (c. 1660–1730) was a Bohemian composer and musician, notable for his contributions to early Baroque music. He primarily composed in the genres of chamber music and opera, with a significant focus on instrumental and vocal works. Finger's style reflects the transitional period between the late Renaissance and early Baroque, characterized by melodic lyricism and rich harmonies. Among his notable works are the "Sonatas for two violins and continuo," which exemplify his skill in chamber music, and the opera "The Opera of the Last Judgment," which showcases his ability to blend theatrical elements with musical storytelling. His compositions are often marked by intricate counterpoint and elaborate ornamentation, which were hallmarks of the Baroque style. Finger's impact on music lies in his role as one of the early figures who helped shape the development of instrumental music in the late 17th and early 18th centuries. He was also influential in the establishment of the violin sonata as a prominent genre. Though not as widely known as some of his contemporaries, his works contributed to the evolution of Baroque music in Europe, particularly in England, where he spent much of his career.